IN YOUR CORNER
In our last column we mentioned items of approved and proposed cost
increases which will affect taxpayers. Those were the Children's
Services Council's proposed 20% increase, the county's water system
rate increase and a South Florida Water Management District increase.
The Children's Services Council proposal equals $6.00 more in taxes for
a home owner of a $100,000 house. The Utilities Department is asking for
a monthly increase of over $7.00, or a rate hike of 11.5%. We heard that
the South Florida Water Management District is considering an increase,
but don't know yet how much that will be. Apparently the county
commissioners and the school district are being presented budgets
which anticipate tax rate increases.
With Martin County's significant increases each year in property
assessments (taxable value), we don't see why the tax rate should go up.
In fact, we would like to hear the commissioners discuss the possibility
of bringing the tax rate down. In recent years, county budgets have
continually risen at a rate which often far exceeds the county
population growth. We look to our elected officials to stop this spend
feast.
***
One bright spot in the tax picture is that, at their June 19th meeting,
Martin County Commissioners wisely voted 3/2 to defer a special
referendum to extend the one-cent sales tax. Commissioners wanted to get
a budget cycle under their belts and develop a sound capital spending
plan before proposing new taxes. That has been our position on the
subject, and we are pleased they followed our suggestions. The
association has sent Mr. Blackburn a letter outlining our ideas and
concerns regarding this item. One of our concerns is included in the
discussion below.
***
Budget work intensifies in the later part of July, when the various
department managers make formal presentations to the commission. The
largest component of the county's operating budget is the salary and
benefits package of county employees. The number of county employees
seems to creep, or leap, higher and higher with each study, projection,
or preliminary budget request. Unfortunately, the number always seems to
go in only one direction : Up. This trend continues in spite of new
equipment and technology, which should produce labor savings to offset
some of the costs.
The magnitude of personnel costs seems to warrant more study in terms of
justifying needs. Whether this added scrutiny takes the form of time
studies, or accurate benchmarking with other counties regarding the
staffing to perform comparable tasks, more attention should be given to
the process of replacing or approving more staff, as well as verifying
that existing employees are properly deployed.
The format currently used by the county for requisitioning new personnel
typically contains job title, a brief description of duties,
qualifications, salary level, and impact if the job is not filled.
Before the hiring of any incremental or replacement staff is approved,
we recommend that department managers, with the help of Human Resources,
clearly prove that the knowledge, skill and capacity to perform the
function are not already available within the county. Also, this is the
time to explore the feasibility of out sourcing or privatization.
"Production jobs", those with repetitive tasks, are more easily measured
than staff or technical jobs. However, most government functions could
benefit from a time study by a qualified industrial engineer, which
could address the differences between government employees, who are
service driven, and the profit driven private sector. Businesses are
subjected to the scrutiny of cost oriented management studies everyday.
A thorough review of current county jobs from a basis of activity
levels, productivity, and efficiency would answer several questions.
Which jobs are at or near peak capacity versus those with capacity to
spare? Is there redundancy or inefficiency of organization or in the
performance of tasks? Our intent is not to criticize the quality of our
county employees, who are performing their jobs as instructed.
We already know that certain support tasks are being performed somewhat
redundantly. These include purchasing, human resources (personnel),
communications, and vehicle maintenance. All of these could be
centralized with potential savings.
At the completion of an efficiency study and some streamlining efforts,
taxpayers would have more confidence in the validity of the current
organization and staffing numbers. Some of the proposed new facilities
might be better sold to the public on the basis of potential
efficiencies, as well as improved service. A one-cent sales tax might
then gain approval as the funding source.