In your corner
Changes to fiscal policy for Martin County and City of Stuart are now
being drafted. The fiscal policies are the rules set by the two
Commissions that the County Administrator and City Manager must follow
in drafting their proposed budgets for 2004. The MCTPA strongly
supports use of fiscal policies to guide local government staff in
their budget preparations. We also would like to see the School Board
and Constitutional Officers adopt these important tools.
The most important decisions for local government budgets are made when
fiscal policy is set. The public is probably unaware of this. Most of
us assume our main opportunity to affect local government spending
occurs during the public hearings on the draft budgets and proposed tax
rates.
In fact, when draft budgets for next fiscal year are released this
summer, the major decisions have already been made. This is one
reason budget hearings are boring for Commissioners, tedious for the
public, and why public input during those hearings frequently has
little or no effect.
This coming Tuesday, Martin County will consider changes to procurement
in its fiscal policy, to provide more Commission oversight of spending
for design and construction of capital projects. We agree this is
needed, as investigations by a Commissioner have revealed significant
cost overruns in design and construction of County capital projects.
Some of the additional expenses cited, such as for stormwater
improvement projects, are normal in the progression from overall basin
study, to identifying possible solutions, to designing and permitting
the selected solutions prior to construction. Perhaps staff should
budget these projects differently, to account for expected contract
amendments as the studies progress.
More importantly, the Commission should set reasonable limits for staff
on the amounts of contracts and change orders (there are no limits at
present) allowed without Commission review. We believe the staff’s
recommended approval limits of $200,000 for consultant contracts and
$2,000,000 for construction are too high, and should be reduced to
$50,000 for consultants and $250,000 for construction contracts.
That said, we also believe the Commissioners should read the
appropriate information and get their questions answered prior to
meetings, so that valuable public meeting time is not wasted on minor
details, or worse, that a useful oversight process devolves into
micromanagement.
Martin County fiscal policy does not address the percentage of the
total budget allocated to personnel expenses, City of Stuart policy
does. We believe this important, as one of the easiest ways local
government expenses get out of balance with the local economy is by
letting payrolls expand while delaying capital investment in necessary
infrastructure.
County policy does not address cost of living increases for staff.
There is no reason that cost of living increases should exceed the
annual federal rates used for Social Security, and the fiscal policy
should say so.
County policy also fails to address employee benefits as a part of
total compensation. The County expects major increases in retirement
contributions (cost per employee to double) and health insurance costs.
Prudent fiscal policy should address the total compensation package
for government employees and its equitable adjustment, not simply pass
all increases in benefits costs to taxpayers as though they are
separate and independent costs over which there is no control.
There is a vigorous debate between a City employee union and the
Commission over similar issues at this time, and City taxpayers are
fortunate to have sound fiscal policy on the issues and fiscally
prudent Commissioners on their side of the argument. The County would
do well to follow the City’s example.
Both City and County policies include long-term revenue forecasting.
This is essential for sound budgeting. For example, the rising tide of
property values will not continue indefinitely, ad valorum revenues
will flatten or fall eventually. Recognizing these trends in advance
is crucial to avoiding unanticipated tax increases.
There are many other important components to a good fiscal policy, and
MCTPA will continue to seek prudent budgeting guidelines more
completely described and adopted as policy by local government.
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On March 20, the Guest Speaker at our Annual Dinner will be Mr.
Rawleigh Warner, Jr., a former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of
the Mobil Corporation. He also served on the Boards of the American
Express Co., American Telephone & Telegraph Co., Bristol-Myers Squibb
Co., Caterpillar, Inc., Chase Manhattan Bank, Honeywell, and Time, Inc.
Prior to joining Mobil in 1953, Mr. Warner had been an Assistant
Treasurer with Continental Oil Company in Houston, TX.
Mr. Warner has long been associated with Princeton University, from
which he graduated in 1943, cum laude, with an A.B. in Economics. He
received an Honorary Doctor of Laws degree from Princeton in 1984 and
from Marietta College a year later. Pace University conferred the
Honorary Doctor of Commercial Science degree upon him in 1976.
Following his graduation from Princeton in 1943, Mr. Warner entered the
Army of the USA, where he served in the Field Artillery with the 10th
Mountain Division and saw action in Italy. He was awarded the Silver
Star, the Bronze Star and Purple Heart. He left the Army as a Captain
in 1946.
A native of Chicago, Mr. Warner currently resides in Florida with his
family, and has graciously accepted our invitation to come to Stuart as
a Guest Speaker at our Annual Dinner. Tickets can be obtained by